{
 "public_id": "AIR-2025-0088",
 "incident_id": "2025-08-devin-expose-ports",
 "date_disclosed": "2025-08-08",
 "date_occurred": null,
 "title": "Devin AI exposes local ports to the public internet under indirect prompt injection",
 "class": "responsible_disclosure",
 "attack_surface": "coding_agent",
 "initial_vector": "indirect_prompt_injection_web_content",
 "agent_capability_abused": [
  "port_exposure",
  "code_execution",
  "network_configuration"
 ],
 "target_product": "Devin AI",
 "target_vendor": "Cognition",
 "autonomy_level": "fully_autonomous",
 "impact_realized": false,
 "impact_type": [
  "unauthorized_action",
  "data_exfiltration",
  "exposure_of_internal_service",
  "code_execution"
 ],
 "blast_radius": "Devin workspaces",
 "cve": [],
 "taxonomy": {
  "owasp_asi": [
   "ASI01",
   "ASI05"
  ],
  "mitre_atlas": [],
  "labels": [
   "ai_kill_chain",
   "port_exposure",
   "missing_approval",
   "network_exposure",
   "autonomous_agent"
  ]
 },
 "defense_present": "none - expose_port runs without human verification",
 "defense_bypassed": true,
 "fix_shipped": "unknown; reported 2025-04-06 and acknowledged, no fix status after 120+ days",
 "primary_sources": [
  "https://embracethered.com/blog/posts/2025/devin-ai-kill-chain-exposing-ports/",
  "https://embracethered.com/blog/posts/"
 ],
 "verified_quote": "Devin executes consequential tool commands, such as exposing a port, without seeking human verification.",
 "confidence": "high",
 "notes": "Month of AI Bugs 2025. Also reported as: 'AI Kill Chain in action: Devin AI exposes ports to the internet under prompt injection'.",
 "risk_category": "security_fraud",
 "risk_secondary": [
  "privacy"
 ],
 "risk_subcategory": "Prompt Injection",
 "risk_sub_secondary": [
  "Remote Code Execution & Sandbox Escape"
 ],
 "ai_entity": "generative",
 "agency": "agent_acted",
 "agency_debatable": false,
 "agency_reason": "Devin exposed its own local ports to the internet",
 "vector_family": "indirect_prompt_injection",
 "vector_detail": "indirect_prompt_injection_web_content",
 "guardrail_kind": [
  "none"
 ],
 "guardrail_outcome": "not_applicable",
 "xrefs": {
  "aiid": [],
  "atlas": [],
  "cve": [],
  "ghsa": []
 },
 "primary_asi": "ASI01",
 "agent_framework": "devin",
 "model_provider": "unknown",
 "model_name": "",
 "detection_mechanism": "external_researcher",
 "tool_access": "unknown",
 "financial_loss_band": "unknown",
 "eai_category": "unsafe_actuation",
 "eai_domain": "agent_behaviour",
 "eai_secondary": [
  "privilege_escalation",
  "data_exfiltration_channels",
  "confused_deputy"
 ],
 "eai_reason": "impact rule: unsafe_actuation",
 "asi_curated": [
  "ASI01"
 ],
 "asi_scope": "in_scope",
 "asi_provenance": "curated_plus_rule",
 "asi_reason": "curated: ASI01 | added ASI05 (impact=code_exec)",
 "submitted_by": "EAI Internal"
}