{
 "public_id": "AIR-2023-0015",
 "incident_id": "2023-07-google-docs-ai-scam",
 "date_disclosed": "2023-07-12",
 "date_occurred": null,
 "title": "Google Docs AI features hijacked by hidden document instructions to display scam content",
 "class": "responsible_disclosure",
 "attack_surface": "enterprise_assistant",
 "initial_vector": "indirect_prompt_injection_document",
 "agent_capability_abused": [
  "document_summarization"
 ],
 "target_product": "Google Docs AI (Google Labs)",
 "target_vendor": "Google",
 "autonomy_level": "assistant",
 "impact_realized": false,
 "impact_type": [
  "scam_content_injection",
  "integrity_violation"
 ],
 "blast_radius": "Google Docs Labs users",
 "cve": [],
 "taxonomy": {
  "owasp_asi": [
   "ASI01"
  ],
  "mitre_atlas": [],
  "labels": [
   "output_manipulation",
   "scam",
   "hidden_instructions"
  ]
 },
 "defense_present": "none",
 "defense_bypassed": true,
 "fix_shipped": "not fixed - Google responded 2023-06-22 marking it Won't Fix (Intended Behavior)",
 "primary_sources": [
  "https://embracethered.com/blog/posts/2023/google-docs-ai-scam/"
 ],
 "verified_quote": "An adversary might hide instructions in a document to trick users.",
 "confidence": "high",
 "notes": "Johann Rehberger. Demonstrated fake error messages with attacker phone numbers surfaced through the AI summary.",
 "risk_category": "product_misuse",
 "risk_secondary": [],
 "risk_subcategory": "Capability Abuse",
 "risk_sub_secondary": [],
 "ai_entity": "generative",
 "agency": "agent_acted",
 "agency_debatable": true,
 "agency_reason": "the AI summary rendered attacker scam content into a trusted UI",
 "vector_family": "indirect_prompt_injection",
 "vector_detail": "indirect_prompt_injection_document",
 "guardrail_kind": [
  "none"
 ],
 "guardrail_outcome": "not_applicable",
 "xrefs": {
  "aiid": [],
  "atlas": [],
  "cve": [],
  "ghsa": []
 },
 "primary_asi": "ASI01",
 "agent_framework": "google_gemini_workspace",
 "model_provider": "google",
 "model_name": "",
 "detection_mechanism": "external_researcher",
 "tool_access": "unknown",
 "financial_loss_band": "unknown",
 "eai_category": "policy_drift",
 "eai_domain": "governance",
 "eai_secondary": [
  "human_manipulation",
  "confused_deputy"
 ],
 "eai_reason": "subcategory: Capability Abuse",
 "asi_curated": [
  "ASI01"
 ],
 "asi_scope": "in_scope",
 "asi_provenance": "curated",
 "asi_reason": "curated: ASI01",
 "submitted_by": "EAI Internal"
}